Federal legislative proposal

A proposal to expand liability for intimate-privacy violations and cyberstalking.

The Deepfake Liability Act would amend section 230 and the TAKE IT DOWN Act to address specified intimate-privacy violations and cyberstalking content, including a proposed 48-hour platform removal process.

H.R.6334 was introduced December 1, 2025 · It has not become law

Pending legislation — not current federal law.The provisions described as part of this bill would take effect only if enacted.

Legislative status

H.R.6334 has only been introduced and referred to committee. It has not changed current law. TAKE IT DOWN’s enacted requirements remain narrower than the changes proposed here.

View the current bill status on Congress.gov

What the bill would do

H.R.6334 would narrow aspects of section 230 immunity for claims involving defined intimate-privacy violations and cyberstalking. It would also broaden the TAKE IT DOWN Act’s notice-and-removal process beyond nonconsensual intimate visual depictions.

Under the proposal, a covered person could submit a written, signed removal request for qualifying content. A covered platform would have to remove the identified material and make reasonable efforts to identify and remove known identical copies within 48 hours.

The bill would preserve specified First Amendment protections and direct the FTC, in consultation with other agencies, to issue implementing regulations within 180 days after enactment.

Key dates

Key dates for The Deepfake Liability Act
DateMilestone
December 1, 2025H.R.6334 is introduced in the House.
December 1, 2025The bill is referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
Current statusNo chamber has passed the bill.
If enactedThe FTC would be directed to issue implementing regulations within 180 days.

In brief

Who it would protect

People depicted in qualifying intimate-privacy violations and people targeted by content relating to defined cyberstalking.

What it would cover

Specified nonconsensual content causing substantial emotional distress or fear of bodily harm, subject to definitions and exclusions.

Who would have duties

Covered public websites, online services, and applications, with stated exclusions for broadband, email, messaging, and data-storage services.

Legislative proposal: The bill’s provisions are not enforceable unless Congress passes and the President signs the legislation.

Proposed platform consequences

The bill would incorporate its expanded removal process into the TAKE IT DOWN enforcement framework and alter section 230 for defined claims. Exact liability would depend on the claim, the service category, knowledge standards, exclusions, and any final enacted text.

Related laws and proposals